.flatpickr-calendar { background: transparent; overflow: hidden; max-height: 0; opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; padding: 0; -webkit-animation: none; animation: none; direction: ltr; border: 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; border-radius: 5px; position: absolute; width: 307.875px; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; -ms-touch-action: manipulation; touch-action: manipulation; background: #fff; -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 0 0 #e6e6e6, -1px 0 0 #e6e6e6, 0 1px 0 #e6e6e6, 0 -1px 0 #e6e6e6, 0 3px 13px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); box-shadow: 1px 0 0 #e6e6e6, -1px 0 0 #e6e6e6, 0 1px 0 #e6e6e6, 0 -1px 0 #e6e6e6, 0 3px 13px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); } .flatpickr-calendar.open, .flatpickr-calendar.inline { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; overflow: visible; max-height: 640px; } .flatpickr-calendar.open { display: inline-block; z-index: 99999; } .flatpickr-calendar.animate.open { -webkit-animation: fpFadeInDown 300ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeInDown 300ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-calendar.inline { display: block; position: relative; top: 2px; } .flatpickr-calendar.static { position: absolute; top: calc(100% + 2px); } .flatpickr-calendar.static.open { z-index: 999; display: block; } .flatpickr-calendar.hasWeeks { width: auto; } .flatpickr-calendar .hasWeeks .dayContainer, .flatpickr-calendar .hasTime .dayContainer { border-bottom: 0; border-bottom-right-radius: 0; border-bottom-left-radius: 0; } .flatpickr-calendar .hasWeeks .dayContainer { border-left: 0; } .flatpickr-calendar.showTimeInput.hasTime .flatpickr-time { height: 40px; border-top: 1px solid #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-calendar.noCalendar.hasTime .flatpickr-time { height: auto; } .flatpickr-calendar:before, .flatpickr-calendar:after { position: absolute; display: block; pointer-events: none; border: solid transparent; content: ''; height: 0; width: 0; left: 22px; } .flatpickr-calendar.rightMost:before, .flatpickr-calendar.rightMost:after { left: auto; right: 22px; } .flatpickr-calendar:before { border-width: 5px; margin: 0 -5px; } .flatpickr-calendar:after { border-width: 4px; margin: 0 -4px; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowTop:before, .flatpickr-calendar.arrowTop:after { bottom: 100%; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowTop:before { border-bottom-color: #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowTop:after { border-bottom-color: #fff; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowBottom:before, .flatpickr-calendar.arrowBottom:after { top: 100%; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowBottom:before { border-top-color: #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-calendar.arrowBottom:after { border-top-color: #fff; } .flatpickr-calendar:focus { outline: 0; } .flatpickr-wrapper { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .flatpickr-month { background: transparent; color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); fill: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); height: 28px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; position: relative; -webkit-user-select: none; -moz-user-select: none; -ms-user-select: none; user-select: none; overflow: hidden; } .flatpickr-prev-month, .flatpickr-next-month { text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; position: absolute; top: 0px; line-height: 16px; height: 28px; padding: 10px calc(3.57% - 1.5px); z-index: 3; } .flatpickr-prev-month i, .flatpickr-next-month i { position: relative; } .flatpickr-prev-month.flatpickr-prev-month, .flatpickr-next-month.flatpickr-prev-month { /* /*rtl:begin:ignore*/ /* */ left: 0; /* /*rtl:end:ignore*/ /* */ } /* /*rtl:begin:ignore*/ /* /*rtl:end:ignore*/ .flatpickr-prev-month.flatpickr-next-month, .flatpickr-next-month.flatpickr-next-month { /* /*rtl:begin:ignore*/ /* */ right: 0; /* /*rtl:end:ignore*/ /* */ } /* /*rtl:begin:ignore*/ /* /*rtl:end:ignore*/ .flatpickr-prev-month:hover, .flatpickr-next-month:hover { color: #959ea9; } .flatpickr-prev-month:hover svg, .flatpickr-next-month:hover svg { fill: #f64747; } .flatpickr-prev-month svg, .flatpickr-next-month svg { width: 14px; } .flatpickr-prev-month svg path, .flatpickr-next-month svg path { -webkit-transition: fill 0.1s; transition: fill 0.1s; fill: inherit; } .numInputWrapper { position: relative; height: auto; } .numInputWrapper input, .numInputWrapper span { display: inline-block; } .numInputWrapper input { width: 100%; } .numInputWrapper span { position: absolute; right: 0; width: 14px; padding: 0 4px 0 2px; height: 50%; line-height: 50%; opacity: 0; cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid rgba(57,57,57,0.05); -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .numInputWrapper span:hover { background: rgba(0,0,0,0.1); } .numInputWrapper span:active { background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2); } .numInputWrapper span:after { display: block; content: ""; position: absolute; top: 33%; } .numInputWrapper span.arrowUp { top: 0; border-bottom: 0; } .numInputWrapper span.arrowUp:after { border-left: 4px solid transparent; border-right: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid rgba(57,57,57,0.6); } .numInputWrapper span.arrowDown { top: 50%; } .numInputWrapper span.arrowDown:after { border-left: 4px solid transparent; border-right: 4px solid transparent; border-top: 4px solid rgba(57,57,57,0.6); } .numInputWrapper span svg { width: inherit; height: auto; } .numInputWrapper span svg path { fill: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); } .numInputWrapper:hover { background: rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .numInputWrapper:hover span { opacity: 1; } .flatpickr-current-month { font-size: 135%; line-height: inherit; font-weight: 300; color: inherit; position: absolute; width: 75%; left: 12.5%; padding: 6.16px 0 0 0; line-height: 1; height: 28px; display: inline-block; text-align: center; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); } .flatpickr-current-month.slideLeft { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); -webkit-animation: fpFadeOut 400ms ease, fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeOut 400ms ease, fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-current-month.slideLeftNew { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); -webkit-animation: fpFadeIn 400ms ease, fpSlideLeftNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeIn 400ms ease, fpSlideLeftNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-current-month.slideRight { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); -webkit-animation: fpFadeOut 400ms ease, fpSlideRight 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeOut 400ms ease, fpSlideRight 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-current-month.slideRightNew { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); -webkit-animation: fpFadeIn 400ms ease, fpSlideRightNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeIn 400ms ease, fpSlideRightNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-current-month span.cur-month { font-family: inherit; font-weight: 700; color: inherit; display: inline-block; margin-left: 0.5ch; padding: 0; } .flatpickr-current-month span.cur-month:hover { background: rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .flatpickr-current-month .numInputWrapper { width: 6ch; width: 7ch\0; display: inline-block; } .flatpickr-current-month .numInputWrapper span.arrowUp:after { border-bottom-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); } .flatpickr-current-month .numInputWrapper span.arrowDown:after { border-top-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); } .flatpickr-current-month input.cur-year { background: transparent; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; cursor: default; padding: 0 0 0 0.5ch; margin: 0; display: inline-block; font-size: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: 300; line-height: inherit; height: initial; border: 0; border-radius: 0; vertical-align: initial; } .flatpickr-current-month input.cur-year:focus { outline: 0; } .flatpickr-current-month input.cur-year[disabled], .flatpickr-current-month input.cur-year[disabled]:hover { font-size: 100%; color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); background: transparent; pointer-events: none; } .flatpickr-weekdays { background: transparent; text-align: center; overflow: hidden; width: 100%; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-align-items: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; height: 28px; } span.flatpickr-weekday { cursor: default; font-size: 90%; background: transparent; color: rgba(0,0,0,0.54); line-height: 1; margin: 0; text-align: center; display: block; -webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-flex: 1; -ms-flex: 1; flex: 1; font-weight: bolder; } .dayContainer, .flatpickr-weeks { padding: 1px 0 0 0; } .flatpickr-days { position: relative; overflow: hidden; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; width: 307.875px; } .flatpickr-days:focus { outline: 0; } .dayContainer { padding: 0; outline: 0; text-align: left; width: 307.875px; min-width: 307.875px; max-width: 307.875px; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-flex-wrap: wrap; flex-wrap: wrap; -ms-flex-wrap: wrap; -ms-flex-pack: justify; -webkit-justify-content: space-around; justify-content: space-around; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); opacity: 1; } .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideLeft { -webkit-animation: fpFadeOut 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeOut 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideLeft, .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideLeftNew { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); } .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideLeftNew { -webkit-animation: fpFadeIn 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeIn 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideLeft 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideRight { -webkit-animation: fpFadeOut 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideRight 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeOut 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideRight 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); } .flatpickr-calendar.animate .dayContainer.slideRightNew { -webkit-animation: fpFadeIn 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideRightNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); animation: fpFadeIn 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1), fpSlideRightNew 400ms cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .flatpickr-day { background: none; border: 1px solid transparent; border-radius: 150px; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; color: #393939; cursor: pointer; font-weight: 400; width: 14.2857143%; -webkit-flex-basis: 14.2857143%; -ms-flex-preferred-size: 14.2857143%; flex-basis: 14.2857143%; max-width: 39px; height: 39px; line-height: 39px; margin: 0; display: inline-block; position: relative; -webkit-box-pack: center; -webkit-justify-content: center; -ms-flex-pack: center; justify-content: center; text-align: center; } .flatpickr-day.inRange, .flatpickr-day.prevMonthDay.inRange, .flatpickr-day.nextMonthDay.inRange, .flatpickr-day.today.inRange, .flatpickr-day.prevMonthDay.today.inRange, .flatpickr-day.nextMonthDay.today.inRange, .flatpickr-day:hover, .flatpickr-day.prevMonthDay:hover, .flatpickr-day.nextMonthDay:hover, .flatpickr-day:focus, .flatpickr-day.prevMonthDay:focus, .flatpickr-day.nextMonthDay:focus { cursor: pointer; outline: 0; background: #e6e6e6; border-color: #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-day.today { border-color: #959ea9; } .flatpickr-day.today:hover, .flatpickr-day.today:focus { border-color: #959ea9; background: #959ea9; color: #fff; } .flatpickr-day.selected, .flatpickr-day.startRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange, .flatpickr-day.selected.inRange, .flatpickr-day.startRange.inRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange.inRange, .flatpickr-day.selected:focus, .flatpickr-day.startRange:focus, .flatpickr-day.endRange:focus, .flatpickr-day.selected:hover, .flatpickr-day.startRange:hover, .flatpickr-day.endRange:hover, .flatpickr-day.selected.prevMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.startRange.prevMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.endRange.prevMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.selected.nextMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.startRange.nextMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.endRange.nextMonthDay { background: #569ff7; -webkit-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; color: #fff; border-color: #569ff7; } .flatpickr-day.selected.startRange, .flatpickr-day.startRange.startRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange.startRange { border-radius: 50px 0 0 50px; } .flatpickr-day.selected.endRange, .flatpickr-day.startRange.endRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange.endRange { border-radius: 0 50px 50px 0; } .flatpickr-day.selected.startRange + .endRange, .flatpickr-day.startRange.startRange + .endRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange.startRange + .endRange { -webkit-box-shadow: -10px 0 0 #569ff7; box-shadow: -10px 0 0 #569ff7; } .flatpickr-day.selected.startRange.endRange, .flatpickr-day.startRange.startRange.endRange, .flatpickr-day.endRange.startRange.endRange { border-radius: 50px; } .flatpickr-day.inRange { border-radius: 0; -webkit-box-shadow: -5px 0 0 #e6e6e6, 5px 0 0 #e6e6e6; box-shadow: -5px 0 0 #e6e6e6, 5px 0 0 #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-day.disabled, .flatpickr-day.disabled:hover { pointer-events: none; } .flatpickr-day.disabled, .flatpickr-day.disabled:hover, .flatpickr-day.prevMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.nextMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.notAllowed, .flatpickr-day.notAllowed.prevMonthDay, .flatpickr-day.notAllowed.nextMonthDay { color: rgba(57,57,57,0.3); background: transparent; border-color: transparent; cursor: default; } .flatpickr-day.week.selected { border-radius: 0; -webkit-box-shadow: -5px 0 0 #569ff7, 5px 0 0 #569ff7; box-shadow: -5px 0 0 #569ff7, 5px 0 0 #569ff7; } .rangeMode .flatpickr-day { margin-top: 1px; } .flatpickr-weekwrapper { display: inline-block; float: left; } .flatpickr-weekwrapper .flatpickr-weeks { padding: 0 12px; -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 0 0 #e6e6e6; box-shadow: 1px 0 0 #e6e6e6; } .flatpickr-weekwrapper .flatpickr-weekday { float: none; width: 100%; line-height: 28px; } .flatpickr-weekwrapper span.flatpickr-day { display: block; width: 100%; max-width: none; } .flatpickr-innerContainer { display: block; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden; } .flatpickr-rContainer { display: inline-block; padding: 0; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .flatpickr-time { text-align: center; outline: 0; display: block; height: 0; line-height: 40px; max-height: 40px; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; } .flatpickr-time:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .flatpickr-time .numInputWrapper { -webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-flex: 1; -ms-flex: 1; flex: 1; width: 40%; height: 40px; float: left; } .flatpickr-time .numInputWrapper span.arrowUp:after { border-bottom-color: #393939; } .flatpickr-time .numInputWrapper span.arrowDown:after { border-top-color: #393939; } .flatpickr-time.hasSeconds .numInputWrapper { width: 26%; } .flatpickr-time.time24hr .numInputWrapper { width: 49%; } .flatpickr-time input { background: transparent; -webkit-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; border: 0; border-radius: 0; text-align: center; margin: 0; padding: 0; height: inherit; line-height: inherit; cursor: pointer; color: #393939; font-size: 14px; position: relative; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .flatpickr-time input.flatpickr-hour { font-weight: bold; } .flatpickr-time input.flatpickr-minute, .flatpickr-time input.flatpickr-second { font-weight: 400; } .flatpickr-time input:focus { outline: 0; border: 0; } .flatpickr-time .flatpickr-time-separator, .flatpickr-time .flatpickr-am-pm { height: inherit; display: inline-block; float: left; line-height: inherit; color: #393939; font-weight: bold; width: 2%; -webkit-user-select: none; -moz-user-select: none; -ms-user-select: none; user-select: none; -webkit-align-self: center; -ms-flex-item-align: center; align-self: center; } .flatpickr-time .flatpickr-am-pm { outline: 0; width: 18%; cursor: pointer; text-align: center; font-weight: 400; } .flatpickr-time .flatpickr-am-pm:hover, .flatpickr-time .flatpickr-am-pm:focus { background: #f0f0f0; } .flatpickr-input[readonly] { cursor: pointer; } @-webkit-keyframes fpFadeInDown { from { opacity: 0; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, -20px, 0); transform: translate3d(0, -20px, 0); } to { opacity: 1; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } } @keyframes fpFadeInDown { from { opacity: 0; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, -20px, 0); transform: translate3d(0, -20px, 0); } to { opacity: 1; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } } @-webkit-keyframes fpSlideLeft { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); } } @keyframes fpSlideLeft { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0px); } } @-webkit-keyframes fpSlideLeftNew { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); } } @keyframes fpSlideLeftNew { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); } } @-webkit-keyframes fpSlideRight { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); } } @keyframes fpSlideRight { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); transform: translate3d(100%, 0px, 0px); } } @-webkit-keyframes fpSlideRightNew { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); } } @keyframes fpSlideRightNew { from { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0px); } to { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0px); } } @-webkit-keyframes fpFadeOut { from { opacity: 1; } to { opacity: 0; } } @keyframes fpFadeOut { from { opacity: 1; } to { opacity: 0; } } @-webkit-keyframes fpFadeIn { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } } @keyframes fpFadeIn { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } } Doomsday Clock 2024: Humanity verging on wipeout amid wars, climate crisis - London Institute of Peace Research
HomeLatest NewsDoomsday Clock 2024: Humanity verging on wipeout amid wars, climate crisis

Doomsday Clock 2024: Humanity verging on wipeout amid wars, climate crisis

WASHINGTON: As the Israel-Hamas conflict persists, the Ukraine situation remains unresolved, and climate disasters wreak havoc, the symbolic Doomsday Clock is set to be updated tomorrow, reflecting the proximity to potential human-made global catastrophes, Daily Mail reported.

Currently set at 90 seconds to midnight since last year, experts predict it may move closer to midnight based on the intensifying geopolitical and environmental challenges.

What is the Doomsday Clock?

The Doomsday Clock, maintained by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, symbolises the world’s proximity to a human-made global catastrophe. The annual update reflects whether the risks of such a catastrophe have increased or decreased. The closer to midnight, the higher the perceived risk of self-destruction.

Livestreamed announcement and historical context

The update, scheduled for 10 am EST (3 pm GMT) on Tuesday, January 23, will be livestreamed on the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists’ YouTube channel and website. Historically, the Doomsday Clock has been adjusted based on global events, and its creation in 1947 aimed to address public fears surrounding atomic warfare.

Noteworthy changes in previous updates

In 2023, the clock was set at 90 seconds, the closest ever, citing unprecedented danger due to the war in Ukraine and nuclear threats. Conversely, in 1991, following the end of the Cold War, the hands were set at 17 minutes to midnight as a result of reduced nuclear threats.

Role of climate change in clock decisions

Since 2007, climate change has been considered in the clock-setting deliberations. With ongoing warnings about the impacts of global warming, it is anticipated that climate-related concerns may influence this year’s decision.

While the clock is not expected to reach midnight, a forward movement seems likely, given the persistent conflicts and climate warnings. The Doomsday Clock serves as a poignant reminder of the world’s vulnerability to catastrophic events. AFP

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